Tuesday, March 12, 2013

Weird methods of biometric authentication


The pursuit of new ideas is about expanding the limits of the known universe, but sometimes the creative thought exceeds the limits of common sense!  Strangely enough, the world of Biometric identification is the place where some people get excessively creative. Hold your breath, guys, here is the Top 10 list of weird, but really working ways of Biometric authentication:
  1.  In 2009, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security hatched a plan to use body-odor as a method of identifying individuals.
  2. The British Comedy troupe Monty Python famously joked about the strange strides emanating from the farcical Ministry of Funny Walks. But even normal looking walks can be quite distinctive. According to researchers at Shinshu University in Tokida, Japan, computers aided by 3D image processing technology can identify an individual with up to 90% accuracy just based on their gait.
  3. Researchers at the American University of Beirut in Lebanon have been working on software that doesn’t analyze what passwords are typed, but rather how words are typed. Researchers Ravel Jabbour, Wes Mastri and Ali El-Hajj have found that examining the speed and rhythm of the user’s keystrokes “significantly boosts reliable authentication.”
  4. The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is the wellspring of U.S. government technology innovation. Now the agency is looking at what they’ve called a “cognitive fingerprint.”DARPA’s main goal with the project is to bypass what’s become the “current standard method,” for authentication: memorizing long passphrases. The Agency thinks that, instead, we could identify users with a cocktail of biometrics including eye scans, keystrokes and even online surfing behavior, the report claims.
  5. Fed up with using swipe cards and PINs for their students’ lunch payments, a school board district in Clearwater, Fla. recently partnered with microelectronic company Fujitsu to use palm vein readers for nearly half of their 102,000 students. Pinellas County School Board District spent $120,000 to implement 300 machines that rely on vascular biometrics to read, encrypt and store images of students’ hands. Unlike other devices, the palm vein readers scan students’ palm patterns via near-infrared light and don’t require contact with the children’s hands.
  6. Last year researchers from Cornell took a Microsoft Xbox and tweaked its Kinect motion sensing device to analyze what exactly people are doing – be it brushing their teeth, cooking or writing. The device is based around a webcam-like peripheral that uses a RGBD (Red, Green, Blue, Depth) camera. Treating each person's activity as composed of a set of sub-activities; researchers Jaeyong Sung, Colin Ponce, Bart Selman, Ashutosh Saxena were able to associate certain activities with certain algorithms. 
  7.  Researchers at Bath University have unveiled a system where noses, not fingerprints or irises, could be scanned and used for biometric authentication. Using a system called PhotoFace, first developed at the University of the West of England Bristol and Imperial College London, individuals had photos of their noses taken four times, each in different lighting, to determine which category their nose fall under. The software found six main nose types: Roman, Greek, Nubian, Hawk, Snub and Turn-up.
  8. Japan’s Advanced Institute of Industrial Technology has developed a system that they believe is capable of authenticating a person’s identity by performing a series of measurement on that person’s posterior. The system relies on a seat equipped with 400 pressure sensitive sensors that can detect the contours of an individual’s derriere. Shigeomi Koshimizu, the research team’s leader, claims sitting down “carries less physiological baggage” and is also apparently 98 percent accurate.
  9.  The insides of our ears are a mysterious place for most of us. It turns out, however, that there’s more going on in there than we expected. In a study presented at the IEEE Fourth International Conference on Biometrics in September of 2010, researchers used a shape-finding algorithm to determine – with 99.6 percent success rate – someone’s identity by studying the shape of their outer ear.
  10. DNA has been in use as a biometric identifier for some time. But as the O.J. trial proved, DNA analysis takes time, costs a lot of money and requires a lab to process – often creating the opening for challenges as to the accuracy of the test results.  That’s the reason that, despite its utility, DNA testing has generally been reserved for use by law enforcement and in civil paternity disputes.

https://threatpost.com/en_us/slideshow/Weird%20Science%3A%2010%20Forms%20of%20Biometric%20Authentication?page=9

1 comment:

  1. I really like the ass measurement idea: imagine that you sit down on your chair and the computer logsyou in or the car starts automatically and it won't let anyone else use it!
    The question yet to be answered is what happens if yoy gain some weight...

    ReplyDelete